Important Safety Information
EXJADE is available by prescription only.
What is the most important safety information to know about EXJADE?
EXJADE may cause serious kidney problems, liver problems, and bleeding in the stomach or intestines. In some cases, these problems were fatal.
These problems occurred more often in elderly patients, patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes, pre-existing kidney or liver problems, or low blood counts.
EXJADE may also cause serious liver problems. In some cases, these problems were fatal. These problems occurred more often in patients greater than 55 years of age.
Your doctor should check your kidneys with a blood test called serum creatinine and/or creatinine clearance:
- Before taking EXJADE
- Monthly during treatment
If you already have kidney problems or are at risk for kidney problems your doctor should check your kidneys:
- Every week for the first month
- Monthly during treatment
Your doctor should check your liver with blood tests called serum transaminases and bilirubin:
- Before taking EXJADE
- Every other week for the first month after starting EXJADE
- Monthly during treatment
Please see additional Important Safety Information, including Boxed WARNING.
Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About EXJADE
Q: What is EXJADE?
A: EXJADE is indicated for the treatment of chronic iron overload due to blood transfusions (transfusional hemosiderosis) in patients aged 2 years and older. Further studies are being performed to determine the long-term benefits and risks of EXJADE. EXJADE is the only once-daily oral therapy indicated for the treatment of chronic iron overload due to blood transfusions (transfusional hemosiderosis). EXJADE is a medicine that also is known as an iron chelator.
Q: How do I take EXJADE?
A: EXJADE is taken once a day. It is mixed in a glass with orange juice, apple juice, or water, and then you drink it. For detailed instructions, download the EXJADE Patient Fact Sheet.
Q: How do I know that EXJADE is working?
A: Your doctor will test your serum ferritin levels with a simple blood test. The results of your serum ferritin test will tell your doctor whether you have less iron as a result of taking EXJADE.
Q: What is the important safety information I need to know about EXJADE?
A:
EXJADE may cause serious kidney problems, liver problems, and bleeding in the stomach or intestines. In some cases, these problems were fatal.
These problems occurred more often in elderly patients, patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes, pre-existing kidney or liver problems, or low blood counts.
EXJADE may also cause serious liver problems. In some cases, these problems were fatal. These problems occurred more often in patients greater than 55 years of age.
Your doctor should check your kidneys with a blood test called serum creatinine and/or creatinine clearance:
- Before taking EXJADE
- Monthly during treatment
If you already have kidney problems or are at risk for kidney problems your doctor should check your kidneys:
- Every week for the first month
- Monthly during treatment
Your doctor should check your liver with blood tests called serum transaminases and bilirubin:
- Before taking EXJADE
- Every other week for the first month after starting EXJADE
- Monthly during treatment
- People with certain kinds of kidney problems
- People with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes or cancers
- People with low blood counts
- People who are allergic to EXJADE or any ingredient of EXJADE
Kidneys: If you are at increased risk of complications because you have a pre-existing kidney condition, are elderly, have multiple medical conditions, or are taking medicine that affects your kidneys, your doctor will give you a blood test every week for the first month you are taking EXJADE or if your dose has changed, and then every month after that. Your doctor may also collect urine samples monthly.
Some patients developed severe kidney problems while on EXJADE, in some cases fatal, and in some cases requiring dialysis. Most of the fatalities occurred in patients who were very ill because of their disease. There may be increased risk of complications for patients who already have a kidney condition, are elderly, have multiple medical conditions, or take medicine that affects kidney function.
Liver: Some patients developed severe liver problems, in some cases fatal, while on EXJADE. Many of these patients were greater than 55 years of age and/or had multiple medical conditions already affecting their liver. Your doctor will give you blood tests called serum transaminases and bilirubin before starting treatment, every 2 weeks during the first month of treatment, and then monthly.
Stomach: Some patients developed stomach irritation or bleeds while on EXJADE. In some cases, stomach bleeds were fatal, usually in patients who were elderly and had pre-existing blood cancers and/or low blood counts. Talk to your doctor if you are taking other drugs which can also irritate your stomach or cause a stomach bleed (e.g., NSAIDs, corticosteroids, oral bisphosphonates, blood thinners).
Blood Disorders: Some patients developed blood disorders, in some cases fatal, while on EXJADE therapy, but it is not known whether this was a result of EXJADE therapy or other causes, as most of these patients already had diseases affecting their blood.
Allergic Reactions: Serious allergic reactions (which include swelling of the throat) have been reported in patients taking EXJADE, usually within the first month of treatment. If reactions are severe, stop taking EXJADE and contact your doctor immediately.
Serious Reactions: Should you develop swelling of the throat, a severe rash, or any hearing problems or vision disturbances, please contact your doctor immediately.
Rash: A skin disorder that results in a very serious rash, called erythema multiforme, has been reported during treatment with EXJADE.
Comorbidities: Since EXJADE has been on the market, there have been reports of some serious reactions, sometimes leading to death. These serious reactions happened most often when EXJADE was taken by elderly patients, those with multiple medical conditions, or those with advanced diseases. Most of these deaths happened within 6 months of starting EXJADE, and the original disease usually got worse. The reports do not rule out the possibility that EXJADE may have contributed to the deaths.
How to Take EXJADE: EXJADE should be taken once daily on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes prior to food, preferably at the same time every day.
EXJADE should not be chewed or swallowed whole, and should not be taken at the same time as aluminum-containing antacids (for example, Maalox®)*.
Other Medicines and EXJADE: If you are taking other medicines, such as birth control pills, diabetes drugs, seizure drugs, cholesterol lowering drugs, or medicine for serious illnesses, talk to your doctor. EXJADE may affect how these drugs work.
Hearing and Vision Tests:You may also receive a hearing or vision test prior to receiving EXJADE and yearly thereafter. Your dose of EXJADE may be changed if needed based on the results of these tests.
Common Side Effects: The most commonly reported side effects related to EXJADE in clinical trials were mainly nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, increases in kidney lab values, and skin rash. These side effects were mild to moderate in severity. If you experience diarrhea or vomiting you should ensure that you continue to drink fluids.
*Maalox is a registered trademark of Novartis Consumer Health, Inc.
Q: What are the most common side effects of EXJADE?
A: The most common side effects of EXJADE are nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, rash, and increased kidney laboratory values. In clinical trials, these side effects were mild to moderate. If you have any side effects while taking EXJADE, be sure to tell your doctor. And continue to drink fluids if you vomit or have diarrhea.
Q: What if I have a serious side effect?
A: Some side effects could be serious and need immediate medical attention. If you experience swelling of the throat, severe rash, or have any vision or hearing problems, tell your doctor right away.
Q: What should I do if I forget to take my EXJADE?
A: If you forget to take your EXJADE as prescribed, do not double your next dose. Talk with your doctor. He or she will tell you what you should do.
Q: Does EXJADE come in different doses? And should I keep taking the same dose, or will I need a different dose?
A: EXJADE is available in three tablet strengths:
- 125 mg (milligrams)
- 250 mg
- 500 mg
EXJADE is dosed based on your body weight. Your doctor will decide what dose is right for you. The recommended starting dose of EXJADE is 20 mg/kg (milligrams per kilogram) of body weight. The dose should not exceed 40.mg/kg per day.
If your doctor prescribes EXJADE for you, he or she will test your iron (or serum ferritin) levels every month and may adjust the dose of EXJADE every three to six months based on your test results. He or she also may consider temporarily stopping your EXJADE treatment if your serum ferritin level falls below 500 mcg/L (micrograms per liter).
Q: How long will I have to take EXJADE?
A: Only your doctor will know how long you should take EXJADE. If you continue to have blood transfusions, your doctor will monitor your iron levels to be sure they're under control. Based on the results of the monitoring, he or she will know whether you should continue taking EXJADE and for how long.

